Romans
1:17“ For in it the righteousness
of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, "The
just shall live by faith."
Galatians
3:11 “But that no one is justified
by the law in the sight of God is evident, for "the just shall
live by faith."
Hebrews
10:38 “Now the just shall live by faith;
But if anyone draws back, My soul has no pleasure in him."
“Articles
of Faith"
An
Orderly Account
Of
The Greatest Story Ever Told
(A
Study in Luke)
Chapter
12:13-28:
In our
previous lessons from the beginning of this chapter, the Lord has been
engaged in teaching His disciples the proper attitude they were to have
toward God and His Christ. In the establishment of this attitude was the
recognition that they were going to have to avoid the spirit of hypocrisy
displayed by the leaders of the people. As he concluded with the portion
of His sermon concerning the boldness necessary to confess Him in the
presence of those who would bring them before magistrates and authorities;
one from the crowd will interrupt the Lord and demand that the Lord arbitrate
a dispute between him and his brother. This is where we will pick up and
visit the parable of folly.
Text
#1:
Luke
12:13-15 “Then one from the
crowd said to Him, “Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance
with me. ”
14
But He said to him, “Man,
who made Me a judge or an arbitrator over you?” 15
And He said to them, “Take
heed and beware of covetousness, for one's life does not consist in the
abundance of the things he possesses.”
As
the Lord is teaching His disciples, it is being done in the presence of
the multitudes. It is not said if something in the Lord's sermon caused
this man to think the Lord would arbitrate the situation with his brother.
At any rate, his selfish motives (Vs.
15), caused him to seek the Lord's aid against his brother.
Two
Things:
First
, it should be noted that
the Law of Moses had already provided laws for the proper division of
inheritances (Numbers 27:6-11;
Deuteronomy 21:15-17).
Second
, it is obvious that the brother
asking the Lord for His assistance is unsatisfied with the existing laws.
It should also be noted that the Lord's rebuke is directed at both of
them. This teaches us that covetousness (to fix your desire upon, to lust
after, and to long for) made the one brother say, “divide” and the other
say, “no”!
Jesus
is now going to instruct through parable concerning the proper attitude
each should have to overcome covetousness.
Text
#2:
Luke
12:16-21 “Then He spoke a
parable to them, saying: “The ground of a certain rich man yielded plentifully.
17
And he thought within himself,
saying, ‘What shall I do, since I have no room to store my crops?' 18
So he said, ‘I will do this:
I will pull down my barns and build greater, and there I will store all
my crops and my goods. 19
And I will say to my soul,
“Soul, you have many goods laid up for many years; take your ease; eat,
drink, and be merry.”' 20
But God said to him, ‘Fool!
This night your soul will be required of you; then whose will those things
be which you have provided?' 21
“So is he who
lays up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God.”
He
Thought Within Himself: The rich
man's sin was not theft or extortion; he came by his goods honestly. His
sin is betrayed in the conversation with himself. There were those around
him with nothing; yet, he horded his goods. He never considered the needy;
instead we have him stating what “I” will do 6 times
and “MY” goods 5 times.
His
covetous nature convinced him that he controlled time! He failed to realize
that God owned his soul!
This
same instruction would continue to be emphasized into the kingdom of the
Lord, note:
James
3:13-17 “Who is
wise and understanding among you? Let him show by good conduct that
his works are done in the meekness of wisdom. 14
But if you have bitter envy
and self-seeking in your hearts, do not boast and lie against the truth.
15
This wisdom does not descend
from above, but is earthly, sensual, demonic. 16
For where envy and self-seeking
exist, confusion and every evil thing are there. 17
But the wisdom that is from
above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, willing to yield, full of
mercy and good fruits, without partiality and without hypocrisy.”
1
John 3:17 “But
whoever has this world's goods, and sees his brother in need, and shuts
up his heart from him, how does the love of God abide in him?”
Neither
brother thought of anything beyond maintaining or obtaining a portion
of the inheritance. Had either been rich toward God, this case would have
arbitrated itself to the benefit of all!
Text
#3:
Luke
12:22-28 “Then He said to
His disciples, “Therefore I say to you, do not worry about your life,
what you will eat; nor about the body, what you will put on. 23
Life is more than food,
and the body is more than clothing. 24
Consider the ravens, for
they neither sow nor reap, which have neither storehouse nor barn; and
God feeds them. Of how much more value are you than the birds? 25
And which of you by worrying
can add one cubit to his stature? 26
If you then are not able
to do the least, why are you anxious for the rest? 27
Consider the lilies, how
they grow: they neither toil nor spin; and yet I say to you, even Solomon
in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these. 28
If then God so clothes the
grass, which today is in the field and tomorrow is thrown into the oven,
how much more will He clothe you, O you of little
faith?”
Similar
teaching found in: Matthew 6:19-21;
25-34; in the Sermon
on the Mount.
To
His Disciples: The interruption passed,
the Lord returns to His teaching directed at His disciples.
Worry:
First and foremost it is important
to note that the Lord is not asking them not to worry, the statement
comes, “do not worry about your life”; it is direct and
leaves no room for debate (a command).
The
word worry here stems from the root meaning, “anxious” and actually could
be translated either way. It conveys a state of mind full of doubt or
double-mindedness. It indicates a state or sense of suspense or worry
which comes from a mind of doubt.
The
issue here is not the understanding that we are to provide for the necessities
of life, it is the understanding that providing for things we need is
not to become an obsession.
To
Christians, the Apostle Paul wrote:
2
Thessalonians 3:10
“For even when we were with
you, we commanded you this: If anyone will not work, neither shall he
eat.”
1
Timothy 5:8 “But if anyone
does not provide for his own, and especially for those of his household,
he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.”
These
principles of work and labor being necessary efforts were to be honored
under the Old Law (consider Proverbs
6:6; 10:5;
12:11;
13:11;
20:13;
28:19) and under the
Law of Liberty. By this we know that God is not going to provide for those
who do not provide for themselves.
So,
the instruction of the Lord concerning worry over things of the flesh
is not telling us that we are not to strive to provide for the necessities
of life. It is however; teaching that we are not to obsess or be anxious
over them to the point of worry. Life is not about these things, note:
Matthew
6:24
“No one can serve two masters;
for either he will hate the one and love the other, or else he will be
loyal to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and mammon.”
Ask
yourself this question; if you cannot through any effort on your own,
add one more moment to your life than your limited nature has determined,
then why exert the effort to worry over things that will not matter when
you are gone?
And
which of you by worrying can add one cubit to his stature? If you then
are not able to do the least, why are you anxious for the rest?
The
illustrations that follow this question are given to show that God provides
for the temporal needs of things passing away, even in physical splendor.
However, He has provided a greater purpose in life for you and me than
physical blessings! To realize this is to understand that serving God
is our very purpose and all we do must be built around that in order to
honor our Master.
Ecclesiastes
12:13-14 “Let us hear the
conclusion of the whole matter:
Fear God and keep His commandments, For this is man's all. 14
For God will bring every
work into judgment, Including every secret thing, Whether good or evil.”
To
build your life around the temporal things of life and then fret over
them, is to be labeled by the Lord's last statement in our text; “O
you of little faith”.
Next:
“Where Your Treasure is, There Your Heart will
be Also!”