Romans
1:17“ For in it the righteousness
of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, "The
just shall live by faith."
Galatians
3:11 “But that no one is justified
by the law in the sight of God is evident, for "the just shall
live by faith."
Hebrews
10:38 “Now the just shall live by faith;
But if anyone draws back, My soul has no pleasure in him."
“Articles
of Faith"
An
Orderly Account
Of
The Greatest Story Ever Told
(A
Study in Luke)
Chapter
17:11-19:
In
our last lesson, the Lord illustrated to His disciples, that in a world
heavily influenced by the Pharisees, offenses would come. In the world
of the Pharisees, there was great hatred (from the Greek, ‘Echthra'):
Social hatred – the haves verses the
have not; greedy verses the content.
Racial hatred - Jew verses Samaritan,
Greek, Roman, Barbarian, etc…
General hatred – man verses man. Hostility
expressed by being wronged, personality differences, issues of superiority,
etc…
This
hatred was condemned in any use by the Apostle Paul and was associated
with the works of the flesh – Galatians
5:20.
Jesus
would likewise teach His disciples that they must distance themselves
from this behavior. His teaching is that the message of true righteousness
is given in rebuking bad behavior and then restoring the repentant. The
disciples finding the moral of the Lord's teaching a great deal to attain,
they correctly asked the Lord to increase their faith. The Lord then enlightened
them to the wisdom of dedicated application and practice as the only way
to increase faith; and that this was the reasonable service expected by
the Lord.
In
this lesson we will go with the Lord as He travels toward Jerusalem
and in a village finds ten lepers.
Text
#1:
Luke
17:11-14 “Now it happened
as He went to Jerusalem
that He passed through the midst of Samaria
and Galilee
. 12
Then as He entered a certain
village, there met Him ten men who were lepers, who stood afar off. 13
And they lifted up their
voices and said, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!” 14
So when He saw them,
He said to them, “Go, show yourselves to the priests.” And so it
was that as they went, they were cleansed.”
10
Lepers: As the Lord comes through
this village we find these lepers standing off at a distance. This is
not just out of kindness or consideration, note:
Leviticus
13:45-46 “Now the leper on
whom the sore is, his clothes shall be torn and his head bare;
and he shall cover his mustache, and cry, ‘Unclean! Unclean!' 46
He shall be unclean. All
the days he has the sore he shall be unclean. He is unclean,
and he shall dwell alone; his dwelling shall be outside the
camp.”
The
instruction of the Law did not allow them within the village or in crowds
of others. Likewise, this produced colonies of lepers that knew no difference
such as Jew and Samaritan; like their healthy counterparts practiced.
Most
lepers' bronchial tubes are dry and coarse, so their plea to the Lord
would have been struck in coarse voices with much difficulty. Yet, the
Lord would hear them and show mercy on them with a single command; “Go,
show yourselves to the priests”.
The
command is not abstract. In order for cleansed lepers to be restored to
the people by the Law, they must go to the priests for examination, cleansing,
and restoration (Leviticus 14).
As they went to the priests in obedience they were cleansed.
Text
#2:
Luke
17:15-19 “And one of them,
when he saw that he was healed, returned, and with a loud voice glorified
God, 16
and fell down on his
face at His feet, giving Him thanks. And he was a Samaritan. 17
So Jesus answered and said,
“Were there not ten cleansed? But where are the nine? 18
Were there not any found
who returned to give glory to God except this foreigner?” 19
And He said to him, “Arise,
go your way. Your faith has made you well.”
One
of Them: As is often the case with
the work of the Lord while He was here on earth, nothing was done randomly.
Everything He did was a message of instruction. This instance was nothing
different.
The
indication of this one's nationality shows that he among the others was
the only foreigner (not a recognized Jew); yet he as the foreigner was
showing the gratitude and recognition of the power behind the miracle.
Jesus
is going to pose three public questions. They are given to draw attention
to the failure of those who should recognize God first; but did not. The
Lord has used this strategy of praising foreigners to shame those who
should recognize God's work before – See: Matthew
8:5-13.
The
impression is given that as soon as the Jews who were lepers were healed,
they went right back to practicing the prejudices we mentioned in the
introduction and to deny their God!
This
is not universally the case, but there is a great deal of information
concerning the lack of appreciation among those who have been born to
certain privilege.
This
Samaritan who is not born to the privilege of the other Jews (see: John
4:22),
was far more grateful and cognizant of the blessings of God than were
the other nine born to privilege under the Law of Moses.
Yet,
what we see over and over; the foreigner to the covenant of Moses was
the one who appreciated the salvation of God more than any among the children
of Israel (like we already have witnessed in the centurion of Matthew
8; as you read about the Samaritans in John
8:39; and in them again when the Gospel would come to
them in Acts 8:4-13;
and among the Gentiles when the Gospel would be shared with them – Acts
13:42-52). In many cases the children of Israel
, who were born to the privilege of God's
word and were expected to be part of the building of the kingdom
of God ;
were in fact antagonists of the work of the kingdom.
Acts
4:8-22 "Then Peter,
filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them, “Rulers of the people and elders
of Israel: 9
If we this day are judged
for a good deed done to a helpless man, by what means he has
been made well, 10
let it be known to you all,
and to all the people of Israel, that by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth,
whom you crucified, whom God raised from the dead, by Him this man stands
here before you whole. 11
This is the ‘stone which
was rejected by you builders, which has become the chief cornerstone.'
12
Nor is there salvation in
any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by
which we must be saved.”
13
Now when they saw the boldness
of Peter and John, and perceived that they were uneducated and untrained
men, they marveled. And they realized that they had been with Jesus. 14
And seeing the man who had
been healed standing with them, they could say nothing against it. 15
But when they had commanded
them to go aside out of the council, they conferred among themselves,
16
saying, “What shall we do
to these men? For, indeed, that a notable miracle has been done through
them is evident to all who dwell in Jerusalem
, and we cannot deny it.
17
But so that it spreads no
further among the people, let us severely threaten them, that from
now on they speak to no man in this name.” 18
So they called them and
commanded them not to speak at all nor teach in the name of Jesus. 19
But Peter and John answered
and said to them, “Whether it is right in the sight of God to listen to
you more than to God, you judge. 20
For we cannot but speak
the things which we have seen and heard.” 21
So when they had further
threatened them, they let them go, finding no way of punishing them, because
of the people, since they all glorified God for what had been done. 22
For the man was over forty
years old on whom this miracle of healing had been performed.”
Brethren!
We must likewise be extremely diligent not to lose our first love and
fail to be grateful for the cleansing God has bestowed on us!
Revelation
2:2-4 “I know your works,
your labor, your patience, and that you cannot bear those who are evil.
And you have tested those who say they are apostles and are not, and have
found them liars; 3
and you have persevered
and have patience, and have labored for My name's sake and have not become
weary. 4
Nevertheless I have this
against you, that you have left your first love.”
We
may likewise find ourselves laboring, but not motivated by true gratitude
and love; at which case the Lord may have it against us as well!
Romans
8:35-39 “Who shall separate
us from the love of Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress,
or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword? 36
As it is written: “For Your sake we are killed all day long; We are accounted
as sheep for the slaughter.” 37
Yet in all these things
we are more than conquerors through Him who loved us. 38
For I am persuaded that
neither death nor life, nor angels nor principalities nor powers, nor
things present nor things to come, 39
nor height nor depth, nor
any other created thing, shall be able to separate us from the love of
God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord."
It
is true that nothing external can separate us from the love of Christ;
however, we can through negligence and lack of appreciation lose it for
ourselves!
Hebrews
4:1 “Therefore, since a
promise remains of entering His rest, let us fear lest any of you seem
to have come short of it.”
Hebrews
6:4-6 “For it is
impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted the heavenly
gift, and have become partakers of the Holy Spirit, 5
and have tasted the good
word of God and the powers of the age to come, 6
if they fall away, to renew
them again to repentance, since they crucify again for themselves the
Son of God, and put Him to an open shame.”