Romans
1:17“ For in it the righteousness
of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, "The
just shall live by faith."
Galatians
3:11 “But that no one is justified
by the law in the sight of God is evident, for "the just shall
live by faith."
Hebrews
10:38 “Now the just shall live by faith;
But if anyone draws back, My soul has no pleasure in him."
“Articles
of Faith"
An
Orderly Account
Of
The Greatest Story Ever Told
(A
Study in Luke)
Chapter
8:26-39:
This
chapter finds the Lord extremely busy about His Fathers work and confirming
His identity and words with signs and wonders. We begin this lesson with
Jesus healing a demon possessed man. We have discussed the issue of demon
possession in a previous lesson; however, here is an excerpt from that
lesson to remind us concerning this issue:
“The
idea of demonic possession is a difficult subject for many to understand.
The King James version uses the phrase “demon possessed”, which comes
from the Greek word, ‘ daimonizomai ' or ‘
daimonion ', and are so closely related that
they are very seldom rendered any other way. There are many that try to
explain these possessions away as mere physical disorders; however, the
New Testament as well as the Lord recognized these demons residing in
these individuals (even though recognition of these demons usually took
place by the presence of illness and mental dementia or disorder).
The
presence of this phenomenon can be attributed to a specific need. The
need existed in both the Lord and His chosen Apostles to demonstrate that
they had power in both heaven and earth. This power over the forces of
the great adversary and his servants was proof that Jesus was the Son
of God and that His chosen represented that power. In addition, it stood
as testimony that the word which they delivered was from God.
As
the word was delivered and the testimony of the signs and wonders that
followed it made it more sure (II
Peter 1:16-21), the
need for such events as these dissipated and further mention in the letters
dated later in the 1st century show no mention of such events or their
need (except by way of reminder, calling on earlier events – John
20:30-31).
The
need for such events as these and the other miracles performed by Jesus
and His chosen no longer exists; for we have the word once delivered and
testified to by the eye witnesses to the mighty events that verify the
power behind that word (II
Timothy 4:1-5; I
Peter 1:22-25; I
John 1:1-4; Jude
3).”
With
this understanding, let us move into our study!
Text#1:
Luke
8:26-31 “Then they sailed
to the country of the Gadarenes, which is opposite Galilee
. 27
And when He stepped out
on the land, there met Him a certain man from the city who had demons
for a long time. And he wore no clothes, nor did he live in a house but
in the tombs. 28
When he saw Jesus, he cried
out, fell down before Him, and with a loud voice said, “What have I to
do with You, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I beg You, do not torment
me!” 29
For He had commanded the
unclean spirit to come out of the man. For it had often seized him, and
he was kept under guard, bound with chains and shackles; and he broke
the bonds and was driven by the demon into the wilderness. 30
Jesus asked him, saying,
“What is your name?”
And he said, “Legion,” because many demons had entered him. 31
And they begged Him that
He would not command them to go out into the abyss.”
Also
found in: Matthew
8:28-9:1; Mark
5:1-20.
Gadarenes:
Also known as Gergesa; this area
lies directly across the lake from Magdala. The entire area is called
the country of the Gadarenes. When the Lord came across the lake from
Capernaum , He
landed at the SE corner where the steep bank descends from the eastern
highlands into the Jordan Valley
.
In
the cliffs around this area, tombs have been excavated out of the limestone
(some as large as twenty feet square). These tombs are still in existence
today!
What
Have I to Do With You: As the Lord
stepped onto dry land, he was met by a demon possessed man. Matthew's
account describes that there are two demon possessed men, while Mark and
Luke's account focus on the single demon that seems the fiercest.
When
this possessed man had seen the Lord, he fell down and cried out acknowledging
Him as the “Son of the Most High God”.
As
in many instances prior to this, these demons had made the same recognition
that Jesus was the Son of God. It was not an issue of their claims being
incorrect that would cause the Lord to rebuke them and cast them out (4:31-37;
40-41;
6:18;
vs. 29);
but that they have come from nefarious sources (those which the Lord does
not want to be associated with). Instead He demonstrated His complete
power over these evil sources to the point that they feared Him. James
in His letter to Christians would use this fact to show Christians that
it is not enough to just believe that Jesus was the Son of God (as these
demons believed but feared instead of obeyed); but that we must be obedient
to what we believe to achieve a soul saving faith, note:
James
2:19-20 “You believe that
there is one God. You do well. Even the demons believe—and tremble! 20
But do you want to know,
O foolish man, that faith without works is dead?”
Legion:
Jesus would ask the demon his name.
The response was a name that in New Testament times simply meant a vast
number. This is further defined by Luke by this man having many demons
within him.
Abyss:
The demon's fear is that the Lord
will banish them to the place where they had, at least for a time, escaped.
The term abyss can also be translated as, ‘bottomless pit'. This term
is used to describe the place that has been reserved for the devil and
his servants, note:
Matthew
25:41 “Then He will also
say to those on the left hand, ‘Depart from Me, you cursed, into the everlasting
fire prepared for the devil and his angels”
Romans
10:7 “or, “‘Who will
descend into the abyss?'” (that is, to bring Christ up from the
dead).”
2
Peter 2:4 “For if God did
not spare the angels who sinned, but cast them down to hell
and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved for
judgment;”
Jude
6 “And the angels who did
not keep their proper domain, but left their own abode, He has reserved
in everlasting chains under darkness for the judgment of the great day;”
There
are many who dwell on these places as described in scripture, trying to
know more about them than God has revealed (to assume more than delivered).
Instead, we need to recognize that it is a place these demons wanted nothing
to do with (thus the revealed description has accomplished the necessary
point). Likewise, it has been noted that those who reject Jesus as the
Christ and His Gospel of salvation, have this same place to consider as
their future. This should be the focus, instead of trying to know more
about it than has been revealed.
Text
#2:
Luke
8:32-39 "Now a herd
of many swine was feeding there on the mountain. So they begged Him that
He would permit them to enter them. And He permitted them. 33
Then the demons went out
of the man and entered the swine, and the herd ran violently down the
steep place into the lake and drowned. 34
When those who fed them
saw what had happened, they fled and told it in the city
and in the country. 35
Then they went out to see
what had happened, and came to Jesus, and found the man from whom the
demons had departed, sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed and in his
right mind. And they were afraid. 36
They also who had seen it
told them by what means he who had been demon-possessed was healed.
37
Then the whole multitude
of the surrounding region of the Gadarenes asked Him to depart from them,
for they were seized with great fear. And He got into the boat and returned.
38
Now the man from whom the
demons had departed begged Him that he might be with Him. But Jesus sent
him away, saying, 39
“Return to your own house,
and tell what great things God has done for you.” And he went his way
and proclaimed throughout the whole city what great things Jesus had done
for him.
Note:
After the Lord had uniquely sent
the demons back to the pit, the ones responsible for the now dead swine,
have run back into town to report the events. When the people of the city
came out and found the demon possessed man like a frightened child, who
when newly awakened clings to his parents. Great fear came on the town
folk, when the witnesses told the means for this man's restoration and
they asked the Lord to depart. There may have also been the natural fear
of additional loss of property as a concern of these folks.
God
Has Done For You: As the man requested
to go with Jesus, the Lord instructed instead that he go and tell the
others what God had done for him. First, to make sure the town folk understood
the power behind the signs that had been told them. Secondly, to confirm
to everyone that Jesus was the representative of the power of God among
them. This is emphasized by the healed man proclaiming what great things
Jesus had done for him.